japanese
Food packaging labeling for allergy-causing substances in Japan

Last year I uploaded a series of printable cards for communicating dietary restrictions in Japan. This is a follow-up of sorts to this, with some information about food package labelling and allergy-causing products.
There are seven substances that must, by law, be indicated as being present on packaged foods that contain them in Japan. I’ve listed them below in this order: English: kanji: hiragana or katakana: roma-ji. continue reading...
Shiraae or shiraae (白和え): A classic all-purpose tofu paste
There are several Japanese recipes that I take so much for granted that I'm sure I've uploaded to this site already...but I haven't. Shira-ae or shiraae, a classic tofu paste that was born from the Zen Buddhist vegetarian cuisine called shojin ryouri, is one such recipe.
It's often described as a 'dressing', but that doesn't adequately describe its thick, rich texture. It's usually mixed with various shredded vegetables, but there's nothing stopping you from mixing it with poached and shredded chicken, or ham, or toasted pine nuts, or anything you like. The rich taste comes from ground sesame seeds and a touch of miso. The key to the texture is to drain the tofu very well. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 6: Putting It All Together
Welcome to the last lesson in Japanese 101: The Fundamentals of Washoku. I hope you’ve enjoyed the course and learned a few things along the way.
In this last lesson we’ll take a look back at what we’ve learned, and also see how to put it all together to great an authentic traditional Japanese meal at home. continue reading...
How to grow shiso (perilla)

I posted a photo of my sprouted shiso seeds on Instagram this morning, which led to several people asking how to grow it. Although I’ve written about growing shiso a couple of times before, I have never described the procedure. So, here it is! continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 5 extra: Fish bone crackers (hone-senbei) with shoestring potatoes

There's no need to throw away the bits of fish that you cut off when you filet them and so forth. Fish bones and heads can be kept for making soup. Or, if the bones are tender enough they can be made into delicious fish-bone crackers.
At the sushi restaurant in New York I worked at many years ago, the chefs used to serve these as extra treats to favored customers. One of those was a lovely little girl, who used to come regularly with her father. She just loved those fish bone crackers. So, one year the chefs made a big batch of them and gave her a takeout box full for her birthday. She was so happy I thought her eyes were going to pop out of her head.
I've paired these with shoestring potatoes, which taste surprisingly sweet next to the umami-rich fish bones. The type of potato is important - choose a nice firm waxy type, not a floury type like Idaho baking potatoes. Alternatively you can use sweet potatoes. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 5 extra: Iwashi no Tsumire-jiru (イワシのつみれ汁) - Sardine balls in clear soup

Now that you know how to gut, bone and clean sardines, one of the nicest ways to eat the sardines is to turn them into little fish balls which can be floated in a hot pot, pan-fried, and so on - or most classically, served in a clear soup. The ginger and onion takes away any kind of 'fishy' taste. You can even serve this in cold soup for a refreshing change. (Warning: Not many fish guts below but there is a lot of raw fish!) continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 5 - Fish, Part 1: Salmon Teriyaki

We are starting Lesson 5, Fish, with an easy bit of salmon cooking. continue reading...
How to take care of your rice cooker (video)

A handy video from a top rice cooker maker shows how to take care of your rice cooker. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 4, Part 2: Prepping Vegetables For Sunomono

In Part 2 of the sunomono lesson we’ll take a look at some way of prepping the vegetables. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 3 extra: Nimono without dashi

Not all nimono dishes need to be made with dashi. If one of the ingredients has plenty of umami on its own, you can make a dashi or broth from it without having to add any more. One such ingredient is squid (ika) or calamari. If you live in an area with a sizeable Italian, Greek or other Mediterranean immigrant population, as well as us Asians, chances are you can get a hold of good quality squid. If you can, get a nice one and try this quick and simple nimono. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 3: Nimono (simmered dish) basics

This is Lesson 3 of Japanese Cooking 101: The Fundamentals of Washoku. This lesson is about making nimono (煮物) or stewed dishes, while we make a simple stewed or simmered winter vegetable dish. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 2 Bonus: Sushi Rice (Shari) plus Smoked Salmon and Cucumber Chirashizushi

Once you know how to cook perfect Japanese style rice, sushi rice is a snap. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101, Lesson 1: How to make dashi stock, the foundation of Japanese cooking

Welcome to the first lesson of Japanese Cooking 101! Throughout this course I hope to teach you about the foundations of traditional Japanese cooking or washoku, as well as how to cook some Japanese dishes. We’ll start with that most critical of Japanese cooking components, properly made dashi. continue reading...
Answering Questions: Sake/mirin redux, bulk buying Japanese rice, and storing Japanese ingredients
Answering Questions is a very sporadic series where I attempt to answer some of the backlog of questions I receive via email, via Facebook, or in comments to unrelated posts, the answers for which may be of interest to a broader audience. I’ve taken out any personal details and so on in the questions. Today I am answering some questions about Japanese ingredients, especially as they relate to the upcoming Japanese Cooking 101 course. continue reading...
Japanese Cooking 101: List of required ingredients and equipment
As promised, here is the list of ingredients and equipment you will need for the Japanese Cooking 101 course. continue reading...
Announcing Japanese Cooking 101: The Fundamentals of Washoku

Announcing a new, free, online course that will teach you the fundamentals of Japanese cooking, conducted right here on JustHungry. Your teacher? Me! continue reading...
Recipe for Dorayaki, Doraemon's favorite snack
When I wrote about dorayaki, the sweet pancake-sandwich that is cat-robot Doraemon’s favorite snack for the Japan Times back in October, I promised to post a recipe for making the little pancakes. Well finally here it is! continue reading...
Kamaboko, the Star of Year-End and New Year's Feasting

About kamaboko, the humble, rubbery fish cake that is ubiquitous at this time of year, but is also eaten year-round. continue reading...
Shusse-uo (fish that get promoted) plus yellowtail teriyaki

Fish that get on in life, plus a super-simple recipe for teriyaki fish made in the oven. continue reading...
Answering Questions: Aged white miso, plus Japanese for beginners
I get asked a lot of questions by email, Twitter and on Facebook (as well as on Quora, although I am taking an extended break from that at the moment). Sometimes the answers may be of interest to a broader audience, like two I received recently. I’ve taken out any personal details and so on in the questions. This week’s questions are about miso and learning Japanese. continue reading...
Basics: Japanese soy sauce - all you need to know (and then some)

I’m still working on getting my sites organized in the background, not to mention my kitchen operational. In the meantime, please enjoy this updated and revised look at Japanese soy sauce. An exhaustive look at Japanese soy sauce. Originally published in December 2011. continue reading...
Takoyaki, the great street snack that's fun to make at home

[Note: I am reposting this article from the archives because of this paragraph. Several people have said in the comments that a Danish Æbleskiver or ebleskiver pan would be a good substitute for a takoyaki pan. You also see this mentioned on other sites. I finally got a chance to hold a real ebleskiver pan in my hands, and the bad news is that I am not sure it really would make a good substitute. The pan makes round cakes shaped similarly to takoyaki, for sure, but they are maybe 5 to 6 times the size of a takoyaki. So what you’d end up with are huge dumplings, which would need to be cooked a lot longer than takoyaki do. One of the main features of a takoyaki is the contrast between the slightly crispy outside which gradually softens under the sauce, and the just-cooked, piping hot creamy interior. I really don’t think you can get that with a huge er, ball. But if you have tried it for yourself, please let me know.
Another note: The video I mention below that was so great has been withdrawn due to copyright violation from YouTube. I’ll replace it with more complete instructions as soon as I can, but in the meantime you can still make takoyaki from the recipe.
This was originally published in July 2007.] continue reading...
All about dashi in The Japan Times

Back to basics. continue reading...
Umeboshi (pickled 'plum') article in The Japan Times
This month’s Japan Times article is about umeboshi, the sour-salty pickled fruit (usually called a pickled plum, though it’s actually more related to an apricot) that’s practically a national symbol.
I’ve written quite a lot about umeboshi on these pages before of course, including how to make your own if you can get a hold of the fresh ume fruit, following my mother’s instructions. continue reading...
Sashimi, raw eggs and more in The Japan Times, plus raw proteins elsewhere

This month’s Japan Times article is about all the raw-protein foods that are eaten in Japan, and consuming them safely, plus how to make a great plate of sashimi. More on both topics below. continue reading...
Shio-kōji (salt kōji) article in The Japan Times

It may look just like rice porridge, but this flavor packed, allergen-free flavoring ingredient is much more than that. I think it deserves a worldwide audience. continue reading...
Setsubun and beans article in the Japan Times and food superstitions

This month’s Japan Times article is about the traditions and superstitions surrounding Setsubun, which is coming up on February 3rd. continue reading...
Mochi and New Year's article in the Japan Times, plus a very rich buttery mochi dish
All about mochi and New Year’s in the Japan Times, plus a ruinous-to-your-waistline buttery mochi recipe. continue reading...
Monday photos: Coffee break in Japan

In Japan, coffee is just as ingrained in everyday life as tea. continue reading...
A recipe for katsudon, plus tonkatsu and pork in The Japan Times

A recipe for katsudon (a fried pork cutlet on rice topped with scrambled egg), and the history of pork in Japan. continue reading...
Spring rolls (harumaki), Japanese style

These crispy spring rolls or harumaki are authentically Japanese-Chinese (chuuka) style. continue reading...
Monday photos: Sanma (pacific saury) is the quintessential fall fish

The favorite fish of the fall season in Japan. continue reading...
Nanban sauce glazed onions

A simple thing, delicious, and eyecatching recipe starring the humble yellow onion. continue reading...
A full review of Supermarket Woman by Juzo Itami

Looking in-depth at an old favorite. continue reading...
Ancient mushroom models, plus a recipe for oven-steamed mushrooms

How ancient Japanese people in the north foraged for mushrooms, plus a super-simple mushroom recipe. continue reading...
Many-flavored Japanese Kit Kats: not really

The famous flavored Kit Kats sold in Japan are not quite what you'd call delicious treats. continue reading...
Homemade Umeboshi (Japanese salty pickled plums) - now with troubleshooting notes

Update: I’ve revised this, possibly the most popular umeboshi recipe in English online, to include some key troubleshooting notes. Originally published June 18, 2009. My mom has been making a batch of umeboshi every year since, and I’ve also added some more notes from her.
My mother came for a visit this week, bringing along a pot of her homemade umeboshi. I asked her to tell me how she makes them; not only did she write it down for me, she even had pictures she’d taken of her attempts in the past couple of years! So, here is my mom’s version of how to make homemade umeboshi. I’ve freely translated her Japanese explanation to English.
My mother [my grandmother - maki] used to make umeboshi every year. When I lived in New York, I was too busy working to do much cooking, let alone umeboshi! But now that I am retired, I’m trying to remember how to do things the old way. Homemade umeboshi is so much more delicious than store bought, so they are worth the effort. continue reading...
Takenoko Miso Potage: Creamy Bamboo Shoot Soup With Miso

A very simple creamy soup, made with a quintessentially Japanese spring vegetable, bamboo shoot or takenoko. continue reading...
Spring vegetables article in the Japan Times

A new article in the Japan Times about spring mountain vegetables, plus a bit more about vegetables. continue reading...
Chicken Karaage: Japanese Fried Chicken

One of the all-time favorites on this site, revised and updated. continue reading...
Japanese basics: Nanban sauce or vinegar (Nanbansu)
Three versions of a versatile Japanese sauce that can be used as a marinade, dipping sauce or dressing. It's called Nanban or "wild southern savage" sauce. continue reading...
Hinamatsuri (Girl's Festival) article in the Japan Times, plus my aunt's antique hina dolls

A new article and recipe for Hinamatsuri (Girl’s Festival) in the Japan Times. continue reading...
How to cook perfect rice - in a frying pan

Here’s how to cook rice quickly and easily using a regular old non-stick frying pan. It’s so easy and foolproof you won’t believe it! continue reading...
One of these doesn't belong...? (Weekend contest!)

It’s been another rather hectic week around here. So I’d like to loosen up a bit by closing the week out with a fun giveaway, just for the heck of it. I’m giving away a $25 gift certificate from our friends over at J-list/JBox, where you can find all kinds of cool, cute, and wacky stuff from Japan. continue reading...
Rafute and Rafute Rillettes: Fun with Okinawan pork belly

For the last month or so, I’ve been obsessing about rafute, simmered Okinawan pork belly. continue reading...
Not-so-sweet Tsubu-an: Japanese Azuki Bean Paste (revised and updated)
(Update posted January 2011:) I've updated this recipe for classic tsubu-an or "chunky" style sweet azuki bean paste, originally posted back in June 2006, once again. In March 2010 I added instructions for making it with a pressure cooker - the way I've been making tsubu-an for the last couple of years. Since this was originally posted, I've received a number of comments from people who had trouble with their beans getting soft enough. After some experimentation, I've found that if the beans are fresh you can just add the sugar while cooking without much trouble, but if the beans are a bit old - which is the case more often than not unfortunately - you may run into problems. So, in this latest edit, I've revised the instructions so that people having problems with the (possibly old) beans getting soft enough, will have more success.
A lot of Japanese sweets are based on beans that are cooked with a ton of sugar to a paste-like consistency. Red azuki (adzuki) beans are the most popular kind of beans to use in sweets, and sweet azuki bean paste is called an (餡) or azuki-an (小豆あん).
I've updated this recipe for classic tsubu-an or "chunky" style sweet azuki bean paste, originally posted back in 2006, with instructions for making it with a pressure cooker. continue reading...
Sakekasu (sake lees) article and recipe in The Japan Times, plus amazake recipe

My latest Japan Times article and recipe are about sakekasu, the lees left over after sake is pressed. Plus: a bonus recipe for amazake, aka “Japanese eggnog”. continue reading...
Everything in osechi ryouri (Japanese New Year's feast food) has a meaning. (And a confession..)

Take a look at some homemade osechi ryouri, or traditional New Year’s Day feast food. continue reading...
Homemade mochi (pounded rice) the modern way

How to make fresh mochi, or pounded rice, at home, with ease, and without a mochi making machine. continue reading...
Toshikoshi Soba (year-end soba) article in The Japan Times, plus a bit about my niece and nephew

A new article in The Japan Times about toshikoshi soba. Plus, a little about my favorite food-eating model, Lena-chan, and her brother Lyoh. continue reading...













